policy ISO 27701 PIMS Policy Pack

Privacy by Design and Default Policy

Embed privacy by design and default into PII projects, changes, procurement and go-live with audit-ready REG02, REG04, REG08 and REG12 evidence.

Overview

This policy embeds privacy by design and default into PII projects, changes, procurement and go-live decisions. It requires purpose-based minimization, privacy-default configuration, risk and DPIA screening linkage, supplier design evidence, and auditable records in REG02, REG04, REG08 and REG12.

Design Before Go-Live

Requires privacy design reviews, minimization evidence and default settings before production release or operational launch.

Audit-Ready Evidence

Links privacy design decisions to REG02, REG04, REG08 and REG12 so records, gaps, exceptions and actions remain traceable.

Clear Role Accountability

Defines responsibilities for privacy, process, system, security, procurement, audit and top management roles across design gates.

Read Full Overview (click to expand)
The Privacy by Design and Default Policy defines how privacy requirements must be embedded into new and changed PII processing activities within the PIMS scope. It applies across projects, products, services, systems, applications, integrations, procurement activities and business process changes. The policy is written for controller, joint controller, processor and subprocessor contexts, including situations where the organization designs, configures, changes or operates processing on behalf of a customer, controller or upstream processor under documented instructions. Its core purpose is to ensure privacy requirements are identified, implemented and evidenced before PII processing begins or materially changes. The policy places particular emphasis on purpose, necessity, minimization and privacy-protective defaults. Process Owners and Business Owners must document minimum PII categories, PII principal categories, sources and purposes in REG02 and REG04 before collection or import design approval. System and Application Owners must configure default processing settings to the minimum PII collection and processing needed for the documented purpose and must record evidence in REG04 before go-live. Optional PII fields, optional processing choices, default-off settings, exposure settings for views and reports, and handling of temporary files, caches, logs or staging records are all treated as design-stage privacy obligations rather than after-the-fact operational corrections. Privacy risk and DPIA linkage are built into the design process without replacing the separate methodology defined in PII07. The Privacy Lead / PIMS Manager must confirm that privacy risk and DPIA screening is recorded in REG04 before design approval for new or materially changed PII processing. Privacy design treatment actions, owners and due dates must be recorded before review closure, and implementation evidence must be captured before go-live. For high-risk or materially changed controller processing, the policy also requires a post-implementation privacy design check in REG04 within 30 calendar days after go-live. Where design issues are missing, ineffective, overdue or bypassed, corrective action is opened in REG12. The policy also extends privacy by design into procurement and third-party relationships. Vendor and Procurement Owners must record privacy-by-design requirements for suppliers, processors, subprocessors, SaaS services, platforms or externally hosted systems in REG08 before procurement approval. Third-party PII necessity, purpose and minimum PII categories must be documented before external processing, data sharing or procurement approval. Supplier support for privacy-default settings, minimization and customer configuration needs must be recorded before onboarding, while unresolved supplier privacy design gaps are escalated to REG12 within five business days and before contract signature. Governance, monitoring, enforcement and maintenance are defined through recurring evidence and review cycles. The Privacy Lead / PIMS Manager submits quarterly privacy design status summaries in REG12, calculates completion and overdue-action metrics, and verifies that design evidence remains consolidated in REG02, REG04, REG08 and REG12 before internal audit. Top Management reviews high-impact exceptions, blocked go-live decisions and recurring findings during management review. Enforcement provisions require prevention of go-live where REG04 review is incomplete, prevention of onboarding where REG08 evidence is absent, and suspension of new or changed PII processing until REG04 review, REG02 updates and required REG12 exceptions are complete.

Policy Diagram

Process flow diagram showing privacy by design steps: project or change trigger, REG04 privacy design entry, REG02 processing linkage, minimization and default-setting design, risk and DPIA screening, supplier checks in REG08 when applicable, go-live recommendation, REG12 escalation for exceptions or corrective action, monitoring and review.

Click diagram to enlarge (open in new tab for full size)

What's Inside

Privacy requirements at project initiation

Purpose, minimization and default-setting design controls

Privacy design review before go-live

Change-triggered privacy design review

Procurement privacy-by-design checks

Privacy risk, DPIA screening and corrective action linkage

Framework Compliance

🛡️ Supported Standards & Frameworks

This product is aligned with the following compliance frameworks, with detailed clause and control mappings.

Framework Covered Clauses / Controls
ISO/IEC 27701:2025
Clause 6.1.2Clause 6.1.3Clause 6.3Clause 8.1Clause 7.5Clause 9.1Clause 10.2Annex A.1.2.2Annex A.1.2.6Annex A.1.2.9Annex A.1.4.2Annex A.1.4.3Annex A.1.4.4Annex A.1.4.5Annex A.1.4.6Annex A.1.4.7Annex A.2.2.2Annex A.2.2.6Annex A.2.2.7Annex A.2.4.2Annex A.2.4.3Annex A.2.4.4Annex A.3.27Annex A.3.29
EU GDPR
Article 5(1)(b)Article 5(1)(c)Article 5(2)Article 24Article 25Article 28Article 30Article 35
ISO/IEC 29100:2020
Clause 4.7Clause 5.3Clause 5.4Clause 5.5Clause 5.6Clause 5.7Clause 5.10Clause 5.12
ISO/IEC 29151:2022
Annex A.3Annex A.4Annex A.5Annex A.7Annex A.8

Related Policies

Processing Inventory and Lawful Basis Policy

Privacy design entries must link to REG02 processing activities, purposes and processing-record updates.

Privacy Risk Assessment and DPIA Policy

This policy triggers privacy risk and DPIA screening while leaving the assessment methodology to PII07.

Collection, Use, Disclosure and Sharing Policy

Design controls must limit collection, use, disclosure and sharing to documented purposes and minimum PII needs.

Retention, Deletion and Disposal Policy

Privacy design dependencies for retention, deletion and temporary PII artifacts are routed to the related evidence path.

Processor, Subprocessor and Third-Party Privacy Management Policy

Procurement and third-party privacy-by-design checks rely on supplier, processor and subprocessor governance evidence.

Security and Access Control Policy

PII security-control dependencies must be recorded as inputs supporting privacy design and go-live decisions.

About Clarysec Policies - Privacy by Design and Default Policy

The Privacy by Design and Default Policy operationalizes privacy requirements before PII processing begins or materially changes. It requires privacy design entries, processing-record linkage, minimization decisions, default privacy settings, procurement checks, risk and DPIA screening linkage, go-live review, exceptions, corrective action and monitoring evidence. The policy applies across controller, joint controller, processor and subprocessor contexts and assigns clear responsibilities to Top Management, the Privacy Lead / PIMS Manager, Process Owners, System Owners, Vendor / Procurement Owners, Information Security, DPO / Privacy Advisor roles and audit or compliance reviewers.

Design Scope

Covers projects, products, services, systems, applications, integrations, procurement and business process changes involving PII.

Default Minimization

Requires minimum PII collection and processing settings before go-live and records evidence in REG04.

Risk Linkage

Connects privacy design review with privacy risk and DPIA screening without duplicating the PII07 methodology.

Procurement Checks

Requires REG08 evidence for supplier, processor, subprocessor, SaaS and externally hosted system design obligations.

Escalation Control

Routes missing controls, unresolved gaps, exceptions and unauthorized go-live issues through REG12.

Frequently Asked Questions

Built for Leaders, By Leaders

This policy was authored by a security leader with 25+ years of experience deploying and auditing ISMS frameworks for global enterprises. It's designed not just to be a document, but a defensible framework that stands up to auditor scrutiny.

Authored by an expert holding:

MSc Cyber Security, Royal Holloway UoL CISM CISA ISO 27001:2022 Lead Auditor & Implementer CEH

Coverage & Topics

🏢 Target Departments

Privacy Legal Compliance IT Security DPO Office

🏷️ Topic Coverage

Privacy by Design Personal Data Processing Privacy Impact Assessment Records of Processing Third Party Management Data Retention and Disposal Risk Management
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Privacy by Design and Default Policy

Product Details

Type: policy
Category: ISO 27701 PIMS Policy Pack
Standards: 4