Data Classification & Labeling Policy

An 11-page, audit-ready policy that establishes a formal framework to classify and label all information assets, ensuring data is protected based on its sensitivity.

✅ 11 Pages 📄 ISO 27001 • NIST • GDPR • DORA 🔒 Audit-Ready Format

This policy defines the formal framework for classifying and labeling all organizational information assets based on sensitivity, risk, and regulatory requirements. It ensures every piece of data is categorized and handled appropriately, supporting confidentiality and integrity across the enterprise.

  • Apply Risk-Based Protection: Ensure that your most sensitive data receives the highest level of protection by implementing a clear, multi-tiered classification scheme.
  • Enable Secure Data Handling: Empower employees to handle data correctly by using clear, persistent labels that communicate required security controls for storage, sharing, and disposal.
  • Drive Compliance with GDPR & ISO 27001: Directly satisfy core requirements for data classification, a foundational control for data protection and privacy regulations.
  • Integrate with Security Tools: Use classification metadata to automate and enforce security controls through Data Loss Prevention (DLP), encryption, and access control systems.
Read Full Overview

The Data Classification and Labeling Policy is designed to establish a clear and consistent framework for managing and protecting information assets. By classifying data based on sensitivity, risk exposure, and regulatory requirements, this policy ensures that all information is appropriately labeled to communicate necessary protection and handling levels. It applies to all forms of data across all environments and mandates a structured classification scheme that aligns with organizational risk management practices, thereby supporting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

What's Inside

  • Purpose and Scope
  • Roles and Responsibilities
  • Data Classification Schema
  • Data Labeling Standards
  • Data Handling Controls
  • Risk Treatment and Exceptions
  • Enforcement and Compliance

Built for Leaders, By Leaders

This policy was authored by a security leader with 25+ years of experience deploying and auditing ISMS frameworks for global enterprises. It's designed not just to be a document, but a defensible framework that stands up to auditor scrutiny.

Authored by an expert holding:

MSc Cyber Security, Royal Holloway UoL CISM CISA ISO 27001 Lead Auditor & Implementer CEH

Framework Compliance

🛡️ Supported Standards & Frameworks

This product is aligned with the following compliance frameworks, with detailed clause and control mappings.

Framework Covered Clauses / Controls
ISO/IEC 27001:2022
Clause 4.2, 6.1.3, 7.2, 7.3, 7.5, 8.1
ISO/IEC 27002:2022
Controls 5.9-5.14, 8.11-8.12
NIST SP 800-53 Rev.5
AC-16, MP-3, MP-5, PL-2
EU GDPR
Articles 5, 32
EU NIS2
Articles 21(2)(a), 21(3)
EU DORA
Articles 5, 9
COBIT 2019
DSS05.02, MEA03

Part of a Complete ISMS Toolkit

This policy is one of 37 documents in our complete toolkit. When implemented as a set, our framework helps you achieve comprehensive compliance across major standards.

100%

ISO 27001

95%

NIST

88%

NIS2

75%

DORA

70%

GDPR

Related Policies

This policy ensures consistent protection of information across its lifecycle when implemented with the following documents.

About This Policy

The Clarysec Data Classification and Labeling Policy is a cornerstone of effective data governance and information security. It provides a structured, multi-tiered framework for categorizing all organizational data—from 'Public' to 'Restricted'—based on its sensitivity, criticality, and regulatory impact. This systematic approach is a core requirement for standards like ISO 27001 and regulations such as GDPR.

By implementing this policy, your organization can ensure that critical data is consistently protected with appropriate security controls, such as encryption and access restrictions. Clear labeling rules empower your employees to handle information responsibly, which is essential for preventing data leakage and demonstrating due diligence to auditors. This policy operationalizes data protection, turning an abstract concept into actionable, everyday practice.

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Data Classification and Labeling Policy

Product Details

Type:policy
Category:Enterprise
Standards:7